Putin Wins Wide Support in Russian Opinion Poll
普京获得俄民众广泛支持
His personal style garners Russian votes and hearts
Russian President Vladimir Putin is supported by
75 per cent of Russian citizens, according to a poll conducted by a
Russian news agency on January 30.
But Putin has done more than won Russians?nbsp;votes
and confidence. He has won their admiration in a way some compare to
the often extreme feelings expressed for Josef Stalin.
Analysts and politicians marvel at the Putin phenomenon?nbsp;—
a post-Soviet leader with approval ratings exceeding 70 per cent after
more than two years, who has managed to win over parties that often
opposed his predecessor Boris Yeltsin. Andthere is no credible rival
in sight to the man who is expected to seek re-election in 2004.
A new phenomenon appeared in Russia last autumn—the
notion of complete trust in the president and not just trust as expressed
in an opinion poll,?nbsp;said Gleb Pavlovsky, director of the pro-Kremlin
Fund for Effective Policy.
Pavlovsky is one of the thinkers who helped propel
Putin into the Kremlin in a March 2000 landslide election.Two months
earlier, Putin had taken over as president following Yeltsin's surprise
resignation.
"You can get angry at a relative and even
get into a fist-fight, but you have to think of putting things right.
That's how things are with Putin. People who fallout with him end up
having to patch up relations and say good things about him.?
Russian politicians have learned that it pays to
stay on good terms with the president, given his immense popularity.
Comparisons are inevitable with Yeltsin, cheered
when battling Soviet rule, but deeply unpopular at different periods
of his nine years in office as he struggledto introduce market reforms
which often bit deeply into Russians?nbsp;poor savings.
Unlike the flamboyant Yeltsin, Putin goes about
his work quietly and methodically. And unlike Yeltsin, he goes out of
his way to satisfy widely different sections of the electorate.
He satisfies left and right
Ivanenko said Putin has proved quite willing
to satisfy left-wingers by reinstating the Soviet-era national anthem.
He also has kept liberals happy through tax
reform, an overhaul of the legal system and proposals to do away with
conscription. The same liberals have been enraged by the closure, on
legal and financial grounds, of two television channels andthe import
of spent nuclear fuel for reprocessing.
It is not based on the principle of giving
a little bit to each side, but rather a very clever blend of policies,?nbsp;Ivanenko
said. This is the essence of his personality, what makes him stand out.?Voters
associate Putin with stability and predictability, in contrast with
the volatile Yeltsin who fired four prime ministers in 17 months.
But analysts say that his approval is tempered
by the fact that public debate has been replaced by a single man making
most decisions.
"I fear that we may have become hostages
to the opinions and actions of one man," Ivanenko said.