Vocabulary

advocate
n.
one that argues for a cause; a supporter or defender 提倡者, 鼓吹者
appetite
n.
an instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink;a strong wish or urge 食欲, 胃口, 欲望, 爱好
cater
v.
to try to satisfy or supply a need, esp. an unpopular or generally unacceptable need 迎合
compulsory
adj.
obligatory; required 义务的,必须的
controversy
n.
a dispute, especially a public one, between sides holding opposing views 论争, 辩论, 论战
daunting
adj.
discouraging 使人畏缩的
deprived
adj.
not having the things that are necessary for a pleasant life, such as enough money, food or good living conditions 缺乏(金钱,食物等)的
emulate
v.
to try to do as well as or better than 仿效,超过
enroll
v.
to officially arrange to join a school, university or course, or arrange for someone else to 吸收成员,招生
eventually
adv.
at an unspecified future time 最后, 终于
heap
v.
to put a lot of things on top of each other in an untidy way 堆积
hostile
adj.
belonging to an enemy 敌方的
hurl
v.
to throw with great force 投掷
illusion
n.
an idea or belief which is not true or not what seems to be 幻想,错误的观念
impetus
n.
feeling an influence that makes people or helps something to develop or continue doing something 推动, 促进
levy
v.
to impose or collect (a tax, for example) 征收, 征集, 征用
mischievous
adj.
liking to have fun, especially by playing tricks on people or doing things to annoy or embarrass them 恶作剧的, 淘气的
motivate
v.
to provide with an incentive; move to action; impel 激发
nourish
vt.
to foster the development of; promote 滋养, 使健壮
novel
adj.
new 新奇的
playwright
n.
one who writes plays 剧作家
probationary
adj.
of a period of time, during which someone who has just strted a job is tested to see whether they are suitable for what they are doing 实习期的,见习期的
retarded
adj.
relatively slow in mental, emotional, or physical development 智力迟钝的, 发展迟缓的
settle in
v.
become used to the place 适应
shatter
vt.
to cause to break or burst suddenly into pieces, as with a violent blow 使粉碎
startle
v.
to make someone suddenly surprised or slightly shocked 使吓一跳
stoop
v.
to bend the top half of the body forward and down 弯腰
stroll
v.
to go for a leisurely walk 漫步;闲逛
tribunal
n.
a type of court that is given official authority to deal with a particular situation or problem 特别法庭


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