the title Read the title of the text. What
does it mean to you? Are there any words missing from it? Are
there any puns in it? Can you predict what the text is going
to be about?
the illustrations
Are there any illustrations with the text? How do they seem
to relate to the title? How do they help your prediction of
what the text is about?
check prediction
Read the first paragraph very quickly. Now go back to your prediction.
Do you wish to change it all?
Now go and read the whole text very quickly and compare your
prediction with what the text actually says.
after first reading
after further readings
the gist
After reading the whole text quickly for the first time, write
down what the main gist of the text is about.
the main argument
Try to draw out the writer's main argument? What are the main
points?
the evidence
How does the writer use specific examples to prove his argu-ment?
Give some examples in your own words and say which points they
illustrate.
your reaction
Do you agree with the writer? Write down the points you agree
with and why.
Then write in the other column the points you don't agree with.
relate to your own experience
Can you relate the contents of this text to anything in your
own experience? Give examples.
key words
Pick out what you think the key words are in this text.
what you think they mean
what the dictionary says
unknown words
Pick out some words that are unknown to you but seem to be important
in the text. Try to work out their meaning from the context
and write down what you think it is in the next column.
After that,look the words up in the dictionary to see if you
can find the exact meaning in this context. Write that in the
far column.
idioms
Do the same with idioms that are unknown to you as you do for
unknown words.
Is there any cultural infor-mation that makes
it difficult for you to understand this text? Note the relevant
expressions in the next column and what you think they mean.
Try to check this with a dic-tionary, encyclopaedia, text-book,
tutor, foreign friend, etc. and note your revised interpre-tation
in the far column.
Write down anything you would like
to note about this article. It could be content (information,
opinions, etc.) or the language used (unusual connotations or
collocations, interesting expressions, etc.).
Evaluate this text in terms of its usefulness
to you, interest, level of difficulty and whether you would
recommend it for a colleague to read.
Group discussion:
1. What do you think of Barbara Bush's suggestions
for reading aloud to your children?
2. Is the idea of parents reading aloud to children very much part
of Chinese culture? What do they read? Is the situation changing?
If so, in what way?
3. What parallels can you draw between suggestions for reading to
children in the first language and learning to read in a foreign language?